What is a Recovery Community Organization (RCO)?

A Recovery Community Organization (RCO) is an independent, nonprofit organization led by people in recovery from substance use disorders, along with their families, friends, and allies. RCOs are rooted in the belief that long-term recovery is possible—and that those who have lived through addiction and recovery are best equipped to support others on the same journey.

Unlike clinical treatment centers, RCOs focus on peer-based support, public education, community engagement, and advocacy. They provide safe, welcoming spaces where people in all stages of recovery can connect, grow, and thrive.

Core Services and Activities

RCOs offer a wide range of non-clinical services, which may include:

  • Peer recovery coaching and mentoring

  • Support groups and recovery meetings

  • Resource navigation (housing, employment, healthcare, etc.)

  • Community outreach and overdose prevention

  • Workshops and life-skills training

  • Public education and stigma reduction campaigns

  • Advocacy for recovery-friendly policies

Inclusive and Person-Centered

One of the defining features of an RCO is its commitment to honoring all pathways to recovery. Whether someone is engaged in 12-step programs, faith-based recovery, medication-assisted treatment, harm reduction, or any other approach, they are welcomed and supported without judgment.

Community-Driven Mission

RCOs are not governed by outside agencies or institutions. Instead, they are built by and for the recovery community, giving voice and leadership to those with lived experience. This grassroots model helps build stronger, healthier communities and ensures that recovery support is accessible, relevant, and compassionate.

Why RCOs Matter

  • They bridge the gap between treatment and long-term recovery.

  • They help reduce stigma and build public understanding of addiction and recovery.

  • They foster hope, empowerment, and connection.

  • They create opportunities for individuals to give back and lead.